Labuan Bajo is not only about island hopping and diving. The surrounding area of Flores Island offers breathtaking caves and waterfalls — hidden gems that combine nature, adventure, and local culture. Perfect for a half-day trip or to balance out your time on the water, these spots let you explore Flores’ wild beauty inland.
Top Caves Around Labuan Bajo
Batu Cermin Cave (Mirror Stone Cave) 🪨
- Just 15 minutes from Labuan Bajo town.
- Named for the way sunlight reflects off its walls, creating a “mirror effect.”
- Features stalactites, stalagmites, and fossilized corals inside the limestone walls.
Rangko Cave (Blue Cave) 🌌
- Known for its turquoise natural pool inside the cave — you can swim here!
- Best visited around midday when sunlight illuminates the water.
- Access: ~45 min drive + short boat ride from Labuan Bajo.
Top Waterfalls Near Labuan Bajo
Cunca Wulang Waterfall 🌿
- Located about 30 km from Labuan Bajo (1-hour drive).
- Known as the “Grand Canyon of Flores,” with cliffs, clear pools, and a natural swimming area.
- Good for cliff jumping (with caution) and photography.
Cunca Rami Waterfall 🌊
- A more remote, less-visited waterfall surrounded by lush forest.
- Requires a short trek — great for those seeking adventure.
Cunca Plias Waterfall 🌱
- A smaller but charming waterfall near local villages.
- Offers a chance to combine sightseeing with a cultural visit.
Tips for Visiting Caves & Waterfalls
- Wear good walking shoes — trails can be rocky or slippery.
- Bring swimwear & towel if you plan to swim (especially at Rangko or Cunca Wulang).
- Hire a local guide when possible for safety and to support communities.
- Visit in the dry season (Apr–Oct) for easier access and clearer water.
Frequently Asked Questions
Which is the best cave or waterfall for first-time visitors?
- Batu Cermin Cave: easiest to reach from town.
- Rangko Cave: most unique (swimming inside a cave).
- Cunca Wulang: best waterfall for adventure and swimming.
What should I wear/bring?
Comfortable clothes, good shoes, swimwear, towel, snacks, water, and a waterproof bag for electronics.
Do I need a guide to visit?
Not always, but hiring a local guide is recommended for safety, navigation, and cultural insights, especially for waterfalls located deeper inland.
Can you swim in the caves and waterfalls?
Yes! Rangko Cave has a swimmable natural pool, and Cunca Wulang Waterfall offers cliff jumping and swimming areas. Always check conditions first.
How far are the caves and waterfalls from Labuan Bajo?
Most caves and waterfalls are within 30–90 minutes’ drive from Labuan Bajo. Rangko Cave requires an additional short boat ride.